So you’ve got a great idea, you have started the company. You scrapped, scrabbled and saved. You have worked like a dog, run up credits cards, borrowed equity on your house and hit your friends up for cash. Your business is on the verge of taking off; it just needs the next infusion of capital to hit the big time. What do you do?
Here is a short list of things you’ll need to know. These are opinions. They are not gospel. They could be very right. They could be very wrong.
(The notes below are from a lecture given by Steve Fleming of Georgia Tech’s Venture Lab , one seriously smart guy from the venture cap biz)
What flavors does funding come in?
- $10k credit card (debt)
- $30k 2nd mortgage (debt)
- $100k angel investor (debt/equity
- $300k angel & seed (equity)
- $1m seed venture (equity)
- $3m early stage (equity)
- $10m later stage (equity)
- $30m public markets (equity)
- $100m – corp bonds (equity)
debt
- no loss of owership
- must pay back
- short time horizon – 3 yr
- monthly payments
- interests not aligned
equity
- 1 out of 10 to deliver 20 to 30:1
- no monthly payments
- large amounts available
- interests aligned
- long time horizon 7 year exit
- you lose some ownership
- you will have bosses
- investors focused on exit
grants
- no monthly payments
- no loss of ownership
- variety of sources- SBIR, STTR, ATP
- early-stage friendly
- highly competitive
- limited to certain technologies
bootstrapping
- no monthly payments
- no loss of ownership
- domestic tranquility
- difficult to make capital
pick your investors carefully
- location
- preferred stage
- industry target
- deal size
- track record
- potential synergies
- chemistry
evergreen fund
- requires 3:1 match
- incoming funds used to finance new
approach
- find/use intermediary
- limit to 10 page biz plan
- spelling, grammar count
- do not use 3D charts
- do homework on the person
- understand how it fits portfolio, stage, industry model
- investor pitch is not sales pitch
- talk about markets, mngt team, unique idea
- sell company not product
seven deadly sins (or how NOT to get your plan read)
- insist on NDA
- focus on technoloy, not market, competion and customers
- practice top-down forecasting
- use 4 significant digits
- position investors as mushrooms
- fill plan with typos, errors, chartjunk and repetition
- expect to be acquired by Cisco
so you finally get a term sheet, what now?
- pick your battles
- understand everything
- Delaware C-corp, not LLC
- haggle but take the money & get to work
other great resources
read everything above?
still interested?
hot to trot?